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Skip Navigation LinksLife Forms==> Animal - Animalia==> Jointed Legged Animals - Arthropoda==> Insects - Insecta==> Butterflies And Moths - Lepidoptera==> Parides Anaeus Group - Parides Anaeus Group
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Subfamily Parides Anaeus Group - Parides Anaeus Group


Parides tros


Parides hahneli


Parides triopas


Parides pizarro


Parides aeneas


Parides orellana


Parides sesostris


Parides sesostris


Parides childrenae


Parides erlaces


Parides erlaces


Parides drucei


Parides cutorina


Parides phosphorus


Parides vertumnus


Parides vertumnus


Parides lycimenes


Parides erithalion


Parides erithalion


Parides polyzelus


Parides polyzelus


Parides iphidamas


Parides anchises


Parides anchises


Parides nephalion


Parideschabrias


Paridescoelus


Parides steinbachi


Paridesklagesi


Paridesquadratus


Paridesburchellanus


Parideshedae


Parides childrenae


Paridesaeneas


Paridesaeneas


Paridesanchises

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Narrative

Parides Anaeus Group text is based on the older Rothschild and Jordan revision of the New World Papilionidae. Changes based on the D'Almeida listing have been noted. Some changes based on various articles have also been included. These are noted to comply with the taxonomy as published in 2004 by Gerardo Lamas in his checklist of Neotropical Lepidoptera. The Rothschild and Jordan text as modified by D'Almeida has been retained because for many years it was the only good source of information on this group. Many serious Neotropical Papilionidae collections in the world are based on the Rothschild and Jordan organization.

Parides anaeus group has white fringe spots on the edge of the wings, especially the rear wing. They lack submarginal spots. The Parides anaeus group contains the following 26 species (an * indicates that this species is pictured):

SPECIES - - - - LOCATION
Parides hahneli - Brazil
Parides triopas* - Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana and east Brazil
Parides chabrias - Ecuador and Peru
Parides coelus - French Guiana
Parides quadratus - Upper Amazon
Parides pizarro* - Upper Amazon
Parides steinbachi - East Bolivia
Parides klagesi - Orinoco River

Parides aenas* - Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana to Bolivia
Parides dardanus - East Brazil
Parides orellana* - Upper Amazons
Parides sesotris* - Mexico to Bolivia
Parides childrenae* - Guatemala to Ecuador
Parides erlaces* - Ecuador to Argentina
Parides burchellanus- Goyaz

Parides drucei* - Ecuador to Bolivia
Parides cutorina* - Peru and Ecuador
Parides phosphorus* - Guyana, Surinam, Fr. Guiana to east Peru
Parides vertumnus* - Colombia to Bolivia
Parides lycimenes* - Guatemala to Ecuador
Parides erithalion* - Costa Rica to Colombia and Venezuela

Parides polyzelus* - Mexico to Honduras
Parides iphidamas* - Mexico to Ecuador
Parides anchises* - Colombia to Bolivia
Parides hedae - East Brazil
Parides nephalion* - South Brazil and Argentina

Parides triopas has been moved into Parides chabrias.
Parides coelus has been renamed to Parides vercingetorix.
Parides steinbachi has been moved into Parides pizarro.
Parides dardanus has been moved into Parides tros.
Parides erlaces has been moved into Parides erithalion.
Parides drucei has been moved into Parides anchises.
Parides lycimenes becomes Parides panares.
Parides polyzelus has been moved into Parides erithalion.
Parides hedae has been moved into Parides anchises.
Parides nephalion has been moved into Parides nephalion.

Taxonomy

Latin

English

Kingdom Animalia Animal
Phylum Arthropoda Jointed Legged Animals
Class Insecta Insects
Order Lepidoptera Butterflies And Moths
Family Papilionidae Swallowtails
SubFamily Parides Anaeus Group Parides Anaeus Group

References

TitleAuthorComments
A Revision of the American PapiliosRothschild, Dr. WalterThis book is the major work that defines the modern classificaiton of the New World Swallowtails. This is required reading for anyone attempting an understanding of the various species and subspecies found in North and South America. Although the Parnassius and two Cressida-like species are not covered, the Battus, Parides, Graphium, and Papilio are covered in great detail to the subspecies level. Although only a few species are pictured, the detailed written descriptions are more than adequate to properly identify the New World Papilionidae.
Threatened Swallowtail Butterlfies of the WorldCollins, N. MarkThis 400-page book of very detailed information covers the population status of all of the world species of Papilionidae.
The Swallowtail Butterflies of North AmericaTyler, Hamilton A.Mr. Tylor goes into great detail on the species and subspecies of the swallowtail butterflies of North America. He also includes a few northern Mexico species that are not native to the United States.
Catalogo dos Papilionidae AmericanosD'Almeida, Romualdo FerreiraThis important work comprises a list of all known Papilionidae of the New World, and a list of all articles that pertain to each species. Over 350 pages of detailed information. This is a must for any serious study of the New World Papilionidae.
Swallowtail Butterflies of the AmericasTyler, Hamilton A.Although this book contains an enormous amount of information on the swallowtails of the Americas, it is difficult to use. The plates are in one place, the descriptions in another place, the list of known species and subspeces in another place, capture locatons in another place, and comments on environmental considerations for each species in another place. However, in spite of its shortcomings we suggest that serious students of the Papilionidae own this book.
Nigerian Butterflies - Part I: PapilionidaeBoorman, JohnThe 33 species of Papilionidae found in Nigeria and British Cameroons are pictured with balck and whiteplates.
Monograph of Birdwing Butterflies - Vol 1, Part 1Haugum, J.This detailed monograph with over 300 pages covering the Ornithoptera genus supplies an excellent overview of these large and beautiful butterflies.
Butterflies of Southern AfricaPinhey, Dr. E.This 240 page book gives a thorough survey of the butterflies of southern Africa. There are 42 plates mostly colored.
Common Malayan ButterfliesMorrell, RThis 64 page book gives an overview of the Malaysian butterflies.
Butterfly EncyclopaediaLandman, WijbrenThis work with English text primarily covers the butterflies and moths the world with an emphasis on the species of Eurasia. The 272 pages contain about 2 or 3 color plates per page. Several hundred species are are covered. Although the Smart book covers more species, this work has text for each species covered.
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